Docker Machine is a command-line tool provided by Docker that allows us to easily create and manage virtual machines running Docker. This tool is especially useful when we want to run and install docker-machine mac, as it allows us to create VMs where Docker can run, as macOS does not have native support for running Docker containers.
In this article, we will walk through the step-by-step process of installing Docker Machine on macOS, including the necessary prerequisites and the actual installation procedure.
Prerequisites
Before we can install docker-machine mac, there are a few prerequisites that need to be met:
1. Ensure that you have macOS version 10.8 or newer installed on your machine.
2. Install VirtualBox, which is required by Docker Machine to create virtual machines. VirtualBox can be downloaded from the official website (https://www.virtualbox.org).
3. Make sure you have administrative privileges on your macOS machine.
Installation Steps
Now that we have met the prerequisites, we can proceed with the installation process:
Step 1: Open a Terminal
To begin, open a terminal on your macOS machine. You can do this by searching for “Terminal” in Spotlight or by navigating to Applications -> Utilities -> Terminal.
Step 2: Download the Docker Machine binary
We will download the Docker Machine binary from the Docker GitHub repository. To do this, execute the following command in the terminal:
$ curl -L https://github.com/docker/machine/releases/latest/download/docker-machine-Darwin-x86_64 >/usr/local/bin/docker-machine
This command downloads the latest Docker Machine binary for macOS and saves it to the `/usr/local/bin/docker-machine` file.
Step 3: Make the Docker Machine binary executable
After downloading the Docker Machine binary, we need to make it executable. Use the following command to achieve this:
$ chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-machine
This command sets the executable permission on the Docker Machine binary file.
Step 4: Verify the installation
To verify that Docker Machine has been successfully installed, execute the following command:
$ docker-machine --version
If the installation was successful, the command will output the installed Docker Machine version.
Step 5: Install Docker Machine bash completion (optional)
Optionally, you can install Docker Machine bash completion, which provides command auto-completion in your terminal for Docker Machine commands. To install this, execute the following command:
$ curl -L https://github.com/docker/machine/raw/master/contrib/completion/bash/docker-machine.bash >/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d/docker-machine
This command downloads the Docker Machine bash completion script and saves it to the `/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d/docker-machine` file.
Step 6: Configure Docker Machine environment variables (optional)
If you plan to use Docker Machine frequently, it is recommended to configure some environment variables to make your life easier. These environment variables inform Docker Machine about the default virtual machine it should use and simplify the Docker Machine command usage.
To configure the environment variables, open your preferred text editor and create or edit the `.bash_profile` file in your home directory. Add the following lines to set the environment variables:
export DOCKER_MACHINE_NAME=default
export DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY=1
export DOCKER_CERT_PATH=/Users/your_username/.docker/machine/machines/default
export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://192.168.99.100:2376
Replace `your_username` with your macOS username. These environment variables assume that you are using the default virtual machine created by Docker Machine.
Step 7: Restart your Terminal
After making changes to your `.bash_profile` file, you need to restart your terminal for the changes to take effect.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed Docker Machine on your macOS machine. You can now start creating and managing virtual machines running Docker using Docker Machine commands.
Docker Machine is a handy tool for managing Docker on macOS machines. By following the step-by-step instructions in this article, you should now have Docker Machine installed and configured on your macOS machine. With Docker Machine, you can easily create and manage virtual machines running Docker, enabling you to run Docker containers on macOS.
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